前几天,孩子身上起了湿疹,我赶紧买了点消炎药给孩子吃,结果病情不仅没有好转,反而越来越重,红斑面积也越来越大,医生说是药物过敏,以后遇到类似情况怎么办?
湿疹是婴幼儿常见的皮肤病,往往反复发作,难以在短期内彻底根治。如果患儿病情较重,应到正规医院看专科医生,不要随意给孩子打消炎针或吃抗菌素,因为很多抗菌素可引起过敏反应,如阿莫西林、头孢类、磺胺类、喹诺酮类等药物,若使用不当,不仅对治疗湿疹没有帮助,反而会加重病情。
治疗湿疹应采取病因治疗和全身、局部用药的综合治疗措施。对湿疹不太严重的孩子,局部用药就可以了,可用黄链素软膏、去炎松霜或尤卓尔霜涂抹,1天擦2次,但因药物中含有激素,不能大面积长期使用。若患儿因过分抓挠而引起轻度感染,可选用新霉素软膏、百多邦等外用,一般不必口服或注射抗菌素。若病情严重,则应及时勃起异常。
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